![]() ![]() Timothy Nicholson and some of his colleagues in the British Medical Journal Case Reports. There were very few publications of Stendhal’s work, but a recent case in 2009 had surfaced, which was published by Dr. According to Magherini, prior psychiatric issues were already present in 38% of the Type 1 patients, while slightly more than half of the Type 2 patients also had them. Type 3: Bodily anxiety was documented in 5 patients, which include drawn-out sadness, irritation, and panic attacks. Type 2: Depression, Anxiety, and other affective symptoms were observed in 31 patients. Magherini and were categorized into three (3) types: Type 1: Psychotic symptoms were observed in 70 patients, which include paranoia, hallucinations, and disembodied voices. There have been 106 documented cases by Dr. According to Magherini, the syndrome was identified as “a latent mental or psychiatric disturbance that manifests itself as a reaction to paintings of battles or other masterpieces.” Types of Stendhal Syndrome ![]() All of this was written in her 1989 book La Sindrome di Stendhal. She later recorded more than 90 cases, most of which were those who were admitted to the hospital between 19. Magherini named the disorder after the same experiences that the French author had during his visit. The doctor’s diagnoses of the tourists visiting Florence were shown to be very consistent: panic attacks and brief episodes of hysteria. Graziella Magherini during his time as chief of psychiatry at Florence’s Santa Maria Nuova Hospital in 1979. ![]() This condition was eventually given its name (Florence Syndrome) by Italian psychiatrist Dr. Ever since the author shared his experiences, there have been related incidences of the syndrome, with most of them occurring at the widely-renowned Uffizi Gallery in Florence. Stendhal’s experiences were recorded in his book titled Naples and Florence: A Journey from Milan to Reggio. Shutterstock The Influence Behind The Name I had palpitations of the heart, what in Berlin they call ‘nerves.’ Life was drained from me. Absorbed in the contemplation of sublime beauty…I reached the point where one encounters celestial sensations … Everything spoke so vividly to my soul. There, Giotto’s famous ceiling frescos have had a profound impression on Stendhal, and he shared: “I was in a sort of ecstasy, from the idea of being in Florence, close to the great men whose tombs I had seen. It was named after a negative experience he had when he was 34 years old while he visited Florence’s Santa Croce Cathedral. The term ‘Florence Syndrome’ was coined in 1817 by 19th Century French author Henri-Marie Beyle, whose pen name was ‘Stendhal’. Florence Syndrome – more commonly known as Stendhal Syndrome and/or hyperkulturemia, is a psychosomatic disorder “that causes rapid heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, confusion and even hallucinations when an individual is exposed to an experience of great personal significance, particularly viewing art.” ‘Temporary madness’ is but one of many severe symptoms associated with the disorder. What’s even more impressive than the diversity of masterpieces created by the people is their weighty fallout on one’s mind. As the minds of people evolve over the course of history, so do the kinds of art that people work on. If you have a huge knack for art, then there’s no feeling like being able to appreciate the finest visual craft you’ve ever laid your eyes on.
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